{"id":40,"date":"2021-08-13T12:22:31","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T16:22:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/annotate-and-take-notes\/"},"modified":"2021-08-13T12:22:31","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T16:22:31","slug":"annotate-and-take-notes","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/annotate-and-take-notes\/","title":{"raw":"Annotating and Taking Notes","rendered":"Annotating and Taking Notes"},"content":{"raw":"\n<img class=\"alignright wp-image-39 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"An open book with notes hand written in the margins.\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\">As children, most of us were told never to write in books, but now that you\u2019re an adult student, your instructor will tell you just the opposite. Writing in your texts as you read\u2014annotating them\u2014is a powerful strategy for engaging with a text and entering a discussion with it.\n\nYou can jot down questions and ideas as they come to you.\n\nYou might underline important sections, circle words you don\u2019t understand, and use your own set of symbols to highlight portions that you feel are important.\n\nCapturing these ideas as they occur to you is important, for they may play a role in not just understanding the text better but also in your college assignments. If you don\u2019t make notes as you go, today\u2019s great observation will likely become tomorrow\u2019s forgotten detail.\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Important note<\/span>: most academic institution bookstores approve of textual annotation and don\u2019t think it decreases a textbook\u2019s value. In other words, you can annotate a textbook and still sell it back to the bookstore later on if you choose to. Note that I say most\u2014if you have questions about your own institution and plan to sell back any textbooks, be sure to ask at the bookstore before you annotate.<\/p>\nIf you can\u2019t write on the text itself, you can accomplish almost the same thing by taking notes\u2014either by hand (on paper) or e-notes. You might also choose to use sticky notes to capture your ideas\u2014these can be stuck to specific pages for later recall. For a strategy that helps you take note of what you see as interesting or important points of a text while also responding to those points with your own ideas, see \"<a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/dialectic-note-taking\/\">Dialectic Note-taking<\/a>\" in this text.\n\nMany students use brightly-coloured highlighting pens to mark up texts. These are better than nothing, but in truth, they\u2019re not much help. Using them creates big swaths of eye-popping colour in your text, but when you later go back to them, you may not remember why they were highlighted. Writing in the text with a simple pen or pencil is always preferable.\n\n<hr>\n\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">Tip: When annotating, choose pencil or ball-point ink rather than gel or permanent marker. Ball point ink is less likely to soak through the page. If using erasable pens, test in an inconspicuous area to make sure they actually erase on that paper.<\/div>\nWhat about e-books? Most of them have on-board tools for note-taking as well as providing dictionary and even encyclopedia access.\n\n<hr>\n\nMany students also like to keep a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/reading-effectively\/\">reading journal<\/a>. A good way to use these is to write a quick summary of your reading immediately after you\u2019ve finished. Capture the reading\u2019s main points and discuss any questions you had or any ideas that were raised. Include the author and title, and write out an MLA citation for the source (see the appendix, <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/back-matter\/creating-a-works-cited-page\/\">Creating a Works Cited Page<\/a>).\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Exercise: Check Your Understanding of Annotation<\/p>\n\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n\nPrint a hard copy of the CBC News article, \"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/british-columbia\/new-westminster-free-land-affordable-housing-1.5431915\">New Westminster offers $4M worth of free land for affordable housing<\/a>.\" If you aren\u2019t able to print a hard copy, carry out the following instructions using a piece of paper and a pen or pencil.\n<ol>\n \t<li>Pre-read the article to gather some first impression ideas. Then read the article completely, annotating as you go.<\/li>\n \t<li>Underline what you believe to be the topic or thesis statement in the article. (The thesis statement is one or two sentences that summarizes the article\u2019s main point and tells what it\u2019s about. The thesis statement can occur anywhere in the article\u2014even near the end.)<\/li>\n \t<li>As you read, underline points that you find especially interesting. Make notes in the margins as ideas occur to you.<\/li>\n \t<li>Write question marks in the margin where questions occur to you, and make written margin notes about them, too.<\/li>\n \t<li>Circle all words you don\u2019t understand. Then look them up! (Dictionary.com is a good online dictionary and even pronounces words so you\u2019ll know how they sound.)<\/li>\n \t<li>When you\u2019re finished, write a quick summary\u2014several sentences or a short paragraph\u2014that captures the article\u2019s main points.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Text Attributions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n \t<li>This chapter was adapted from \u201c<a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW98446868 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/chapter\/annotate-and-take-notes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW98446868 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW98446868 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Annotate and Take Notes<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u201d in <em>The Word on College Reading and Writing <\/em>by Carol Burnell, Jaime Wood, Monique Babin, Susan Pesznecker, and Nicole Rosevear, which is licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC 4.0 Licence<\/a>. Adapted by Allison Kilgannon.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Media Attributions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n \t<li><a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/7G8dkT\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Words of Wisdom<\/a> by <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/anne-cathrine_nyberg\/\" rel=\"dc:creator\">AnneCN<\/a> is licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 2.0 Licence<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-39 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"An open book with notes hand written in the margins.\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-225x148.jpg 225w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes-350x230.jpg 350w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/358\/2021\/08\/margin-notes.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>As children, most of us were told never to write in books, but now that you\u2019re an adult student, your instructor will tell you just the opposite. Writing in your texts as you read\u2014annotating them\u2014is a powerful strategy for engaging with a text and entering a discussion with it.<\/p>\n<p>You can jot down questions and ideas as they come to you.<\/p>\n<p>You might underline important sections, circle words you don\u2019t understand, and use your own set of symbols to highlight portions that you feel are important.<\/p>\n<p>Capturing these ideas as they occur to you is important, for they may play a role in not just understanding the text better but also in your college assignments. If you don\u2019t make notes as you go, today\u2019s great observation will likely become tomorrow\u2019s forgotten detail.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Important note<\/span>: most academic institution bookstores approve of textual annotation and don\u2019t think it decreases a textbook\u2019s value. In other words, you can annotate a textbook and still sell it back to the bookstore later on if you choose to. Note that I say most\u2014if you have questions about your own institution and plan to sell back any textbooks, be sure to ask at the bookstore before you annotate.<\/p>\n<p>If you can\u2019t write on the text itself, you can accomplish almost the same thing by taking notes\u2014either by hand (on paper) or e-notes. You might also choose to use sticky notes to capture your ideas\u2014these can be stuck to specific pages for later recall. For a strategy that helps you take note of what you see as interesting or important points of a text while also responding to those points with your own ideas, see &#8220;<a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/dialectic-note-taking\/\">Dialectic Note-taking<\/a>&#8221; in this text.<\/p>\n<p>Many students use brightly-coloured highlighting pens to mark up texts. These are better than nothing, but in truth, they\u2019re not much help. Using them creates big swaths of eye-popping colour in your text, but when you later go back to them, you may not remember why they were highlighted. Writing in the text with a simple pen or pencil is always preferable.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">Tip: When annotating, choose pencil or ball-point ink rather than gel or permanent marker. Ball point ink is less likely to soak through the page. If using erasable pens, test in an inconspicuous area to make sure they actually erase on that paper.<\/div>\n<p>What about e-books? Most of them have on-board tools for note-taking as well as providing dictionary and even encyclopedia access.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Many students also like to keep a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/chapter\/reading-effectively\/\">reading journal<\/a>. A good way to use these is to write a quick summary of your reading immediately after you\u2019ve finished. Capture the reading\u2019s main points and discuss any questions you had or any ideas that were raised. Include the author and title, and write out an MLA citation for the source (see the appendix, <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/advancedenglish\/back-matter\/creating-a-works-cited-page\/\">Creating a Works Cited Page<\/a>).<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Exercise: Check Your Understanding of Annotation<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Print a hard copy of the CBC News article, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/british-columbia\/new-westminster-free-land-affordable-housing-1.5431915\">New Westminster offers $4M worth of free land for affordable housing<\/a>.&#8221; If you aren\u2019t able to print a hard copy, carry out the following instructions using a piece of paper and a pen or pencil.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Pre-read the article to gather some first impression ideas. Then read the article completely, annotating as you go.<\/li>\n<li>Underline what you believe to be the topic or thesis statement in the article. (The thesis statement is one or two sentences that summarizes the article\u2019s main point and tells what it\u2019s about. The thesis statement can occur anywhere in the article\u2014even near the end.)<\/li>\n<li>As you read, underline points that you find especially interesting. Make notes in the margins as ideas occur to you.<\/li>\n<li>Write question marks in the margin where questions occur to you, and make written margin notes about them, too.<\/li>\n<li>Circle all words you don\u2019t understand. Then look them up! (Dictionary.com is a good online dictionary and even pronounces words so you\u2019ll know how they sound.)<\/li>\n<li>When you\u2019re finished, write a quick summary\u2014several sentences or a short paragraph\u2014that captures the article\u2019s main points.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Text Attributions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>This chapter was adapted from \u201c<a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW98446868 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/openoregon.pressbooks.pub\/wrd\/chapter\/annotate-and-take-notes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW98446868 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW98446868 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Annotate and Take Notes<\/span><\/span><\/a>\u201d in <em>The Word on College Reading and Writing <\/em>by Carol Burnell, Jaime Wood, Monique Babin, Susan Pesznecker, and Nicole Rosevear, which is licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC 4.0 Licence<\/a>. Adapted by Allison Kilgannon.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Media Attributions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/flic.kr\/p\/7G8dkT\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Words of Wisdom<\/a> by <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/anne-cathrine_nyberg\/\" rel=\"dc:creator\">AnneCN<\/a> is licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 2.0 Licence<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-40","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":28,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40\/revisions"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/28"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/advancedenglish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}