{"id":165,"date":"2020-01-13T14:51:31","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T19:51:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/chapter\/anti-plugging-with-zero-speed-switch\/"},"modified":"2022-07-13T16:55:21","modified_gmt":"2022-07-13T20:55:21","slug":"anti-plugging-with-zero-speed-switch","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/chapter\/anti-plugging-with-zero-speed-switch\/","title":{"raw":"Anti-Plugging With Zero-Speed Switch","rendered":"Anti-Plugging With Zero-Speed Switch"},"content":{"raw":"If a forward-reverse circuit is not designed or rated to withstand the severe [pb_glossary id=\"209\"]over<strong>currents[\/pb_glossary] and torques associated with sudden reversals in direction, a [pb_glossary id=\"232\"]zero-speed switch[\/pb_glossary] wired [pb_glossary id=\"230\"]normally closed[\/pb_glossary] can provide this function.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-164\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/accessibilitytoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-1024x486.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"486\">\r\n\r\nOnce the zero-speed switch is attached to the shaft of the motor, its normally closed contacts are then wired in [pb_glossary id=\"269\"]series[\/pb_glossary] with the opposite directions coil. In this manner, they act similar to the [pb_glossary id=\"259\"]electrical interlocks[\/pb_glossary] but provide an extra delay function while the shaft of the motor still spins.\r\n\r\nThis means that even after the stop button has been pressed, the reverse coil cannot be engaged until the motor has stopped rotating in the forward direction, and vice-versa. Once the motor has come to a rest the zero-speed switch contacts will close and the motor can then be engaged in the opposite direction.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/media.bccampus.ca\/id\/0_tuvz52sv?width=608&height=402&playerId=23449753","rendered":"<p>If a forward-reverse circuit is not designed or rated to withstand the severe <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_165_209\">over<strong>currents<\/a> and torques associated with sudden reversals in direction, a <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_165_232\">zero-speed switch<\/a> wired <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_165_230\">normally closed<\/a> can provide this function.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-164\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/accessibilitytoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-1024x486.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"486\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-1024x486.png 1024w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-1536x728.png 1536w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-2048x971.png 2048w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-65x31.png 65w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-225x107.png 225w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/314\/2020\/01\/Anti-Plugging-1-e1581616703794-350x166.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Once the zero-speed switch is attached to the shaft of the motor, its normally closed contacts are then wired in <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_165_269\">series<\/a> with the opposite directions coil. In this manner, they act similar to the <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_165_259\">electrical interlocks<\/a> but provide an extra delay function while the shaft of the motor still spins.<\/p>\n<p>This means that even after the stop button has been pressed, the reverse coil cannot be engaged until the motor has stopped rotating in the forward direction, and vice-versa. Once the motor has come to a rest the zero-speed switch contacts will close and the motor can then be engaged in the opposite direction.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player\" title=\"Antiplugging\" src=\"https:\/\/api.ca.kaltura.com\/p\/148\/sp\/14800\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/23449753\/partner_id\/148?iframeembed=true&#38;playerId=kaltura_player&#38;entry_id=0_tuvz52sv&#38;flashvars[leadWithHTML5]=true&#38;flashvars[streamerType]=auto&#38;flashvars[localizationCode]=en&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.position]=left&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.clickToClose]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.layout]=vertical&#38;flashvars[chapters.thumbnailRotator]=false&#38;flashvars[streamSelector.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[EmbedPlayer.SpinnerTarget]=videoHolder&#38;flashvars[dualScreen.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[Kaltura.addCrossoriginToIframe]=true&#38;wid=0_uv4t83ia\" width=\"608\" height=\"402\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" sandbox=\"allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_165_209\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_165_209\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>A sharp and fast rise in current over a short period of time (fractions of a second) where the value of current is far greater than the nominal line current.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_165_232\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_165_232\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>A switch that is activated by centrifugal forces and is attached either directly or via a belt to the shaft of the motor.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_165_230\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_165_230\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>A contact that under normal conditions has continuity through it. When the contact changes its state it interrupts the flow of current by opening its contacts. Can be associated with pushbuttons, pilot devices or magnetic contactors.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_165_269\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_165_269\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>In electrical terms, refers to a connection where current has only one path to flow.<\/p>\n<p>Loads connected in series will have the the same value of current flowing through them, and share the total voltage between them. Switches and overcurrent equipment is connected in series with equipment to control and protect it.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_165_259\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_165_259\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>Normally-closed contacts used in forward\/reverse control circuits that prevent both directions coils from being energized at the same time.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":90,"menu_order":14,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-165","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":121,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":410,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/165\/revisions\/410"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/121"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/165\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=165"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=165"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/basicmotorcontrol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}