{"id":193,"date":"2020-11-27T14:43:30","date_gmt":"2020-11-27T19:43:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/chapter\/unit-6-self-test\/"},"modified":"2022-07-25T15:28:15","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T19:28:15","slug":"unit-6-self-test","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/chapter\/unit-6-self-test\/","title":{"raw":"Unit 6: Self-test","rendered":"Unit 6: Self-test"},"content":{"raw":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Click play on the following audio player to listen along as you read this section.<\/p>\r\nhttps:\/\/media.bccampus.ca\/id\/0_fywkwjsu?width=608&amp;height=70&amp;playerId=23449753\r\n\r\nFind answers to this self-test at the back of the book: <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/computerstudies\/back-matter\/answers-for-self-tests\/\">Answers for Self-Tests<\/a>\r\n<h2>True or false<\/h2>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>An application program is a computer program that provides the user with tools to accomplish a specific task.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A database is a program that organizes data into rows and columns. This data can then be used to arrange, sort, calculate, analyze, or show graphical representations of data.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Common uses for spreadsheet programs include creating slideshow presentations, creating lectures and tutorials, making photo slideshows, and making interesting animations.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To launch an application program, click the Start icon, then click the name of the program that you wish to start.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Microcomputers are used for complex tasks, such as weather forecasting, climate research, scientific simulation, oil and gas exploration, quantum mechanics, and cryptanalysis.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A firewall is a network security device designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a network.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>HTTP is a word, phrase, image, etc. within a file on the computer that a user can click on to jump to another document or section of that document.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Fill in the blank<\/h2>\r\n<ol start=\"8\">\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is a program that allows users to create, save, edit, format, print, and retrieve documents.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Common uses for a [blank] program include creating budgets, calculating grades, balancing bank accounts, calculating loan payments, calculating tax, preparing payrolls, and financial analysis.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank] program is a program that is designed to present information in the form of a slideshow.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] computers are primarily used by institutions, researchers, academics, healthcare administrators, libraries, large companies and businesses, banking institutions, stock brokerage firms, and insurance agencies.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The Internet is a globally connected massive computer [blank] system.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The World Wide Web is a system of Internet servers that is made from millions of interlinked websites and [blank].<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank] is a small text file in the user's computer stored by a website that the user has visited so that it can remember something about the user at a later time.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank] is a powerful program that controls and coordinates a computer's hardware devices and runs other software and applications on a computer.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Multiple choice<\/h2>\r\n<ol start=\"16\">\r\n \t<li>A(n) [blank] is an example of application program.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>accounting<\/li>\r\n \t<li>translation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Internet browser<\/li>\r\n \t<li>all of the above<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Microsoft Office 2016 includes\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Microsoft Excel<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Microsoft Word<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Microsoft PowerPoint<\/li>\r\n \t<li>all of the above<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To close a program:\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>click \"View\"<\/li>\r\n \t<li>click \"Tools\"<\/li>\r\n \t<li>click the close icon (x)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>all of the above<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>To force close a frozen program, click [blank] at the same time.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Alt + F2<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Alt + F4<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Alt + F3<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Alt + F1<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank] computer is a high-performance computer used for large information processing jobs.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>mainframe<\/li>\r\n \t<li>personal computer<\/li>\r\n \t<li>laptop<\/li>\r\n \t<li>desktop<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ol start=\"21\">\r\n \t<li>A [blank] is a device that transfers data between computer networks to provide access to the Internet.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>FTP<\/li>\r\n \t<li>URL<\/li>\r\n \t<li>router<\/li>\r\n \t<li>ISP<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank] is often referred to as the brain or engine of a computer, where most of the processing and operations take place.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>mainframe<\/li>\r\n \t<li>CPU<\/li>\r\n \t<li>RAM<\/li>\r\n \t<li>byte<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A byte is a unit of measurement for data storage. 1 GB is equal to 1024 [blank].\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>kB<\/li>\r\n \t<li>TB<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PB<\/li>\r\n \t<li>MB<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Click play on the following audio player to listen along as you read this section.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player\" title=\"Sect.II Unit 6 Self-test\" src=\"https:\/\/api.ca.kaltura.com\/p\/148\/sp\/14800\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/23449753\/partner_id\/148?iframeembed=true&#38;playerId=kaltura_player&#38;entry_id=0_fywkwjsu&#38;flashvars[leadWithHTML5]=true&#38;flashvars[streamerType]=auto&#38;flashvars[localizationCode]=en&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.position]=left&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.clickToClose]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.layout]=vertical&#38;flashvars[chapters.thumbnailRotator]=false&#38;flashvars[streamSelector.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[EmbedPlayer.SpinnerTarget]=videoHolder&#38;flashvars[dualScreen.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[Kaltura.addCrossoriginToIframe]=true&#38;wid=0_cq5qlsn1\" width=\"608\" height=\"70\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" sandbox=\"allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Find answers to this self-test at the back of the book: <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/computerstudies\/back-matter\/answers-for-self-tests\/\">Answers for Self-Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>True or false<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>An application program is a computer program that provides the user with tools to accomplish a specific task.<\/li>\n<li>A database is a program that organizes data into rows and columns. This data can then be used to arrange, sort, calculate, analyze, or show graphical representations of data.<\/li>\n<li>Common uses for spreadsheet programs include creating slideshow presentations, creating lectures and tutorials, making photo slideshows, and making interesting animations.<\/li>\n<li>To launch an application program, click the Start icon, then click the name of the program that you wish to start.<\/li>\n<li>Microcomputers are used for complex tasks, such as weather forecasting, climate research, scientific simulation, oil and gas exploration, quantum mechanics, and cryptanalysis.<\/li>\n<li>A firewall is a network security device designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a network.<\/li>\n<li>HTTP is a word, phrase, image, etc. within a file on the computer that a user can click on to jump to another document or section of that document.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Fill in the blank<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>[Blank] is a program that allows users to create, save, edit, format, print, and retrieve documents.<\/li>\n<li>Common uses for a [blank] program include creating budgets, calculating grades, balancing bank accounts, calculating loan payments, calculating tax, preparing payrolls, and financial analysis.<\/li>\n<li>A [blank] program is a program that is designed to present information in the form of a slideshow.<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] computers are primarily used by institutions, researchers, academics, healthcare administrators, libraries, large companies and businesses, banking institutions, stock brokerage firms, and insurance agencies.<\/li>\n<li>The Internet is a globally connected massive computer [blank] system.<\/li>\n<li>The World Wide Web is a system of Internet servers that is made from millions of interlinked websites and [blank].<\/li>\n<li>A [blank] is a small text file in the user&#8217;s computer stored by a website that the user has visited so that it can remember something about the user at a later time.<\/li>\n<li>A [blank] is a powerful program that controls and coordinates a computer&#8217;s hardware devices and runs other software and applications on a computer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Multiple choice<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"16\">\n<li>A(n) [blank] is an example of application program.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>accounting<\/li>\n<li>translation<\/li>\n<li>Internet browser<\/li>\n<li>all of the above<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Office 2016 includes\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Microsoft Excel<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft Word<\/li>\n<li>Microsoft PowerPoint<\/li>\n<li>all of the above<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>To close a program:\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>click &#8220;View&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>click &#8220;Tools&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>click the close icon (x)<\/li>\n<li>all of the above<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>To force close a frozen program, click [blank] at the same time.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Alt + F2<\/li>\n<li>Alt + F4<\/li>\n<li>Alt + F3<\/li>\n<li>Alt + F1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>A [blank] computer is a high-performance computer used for large information processing jobs.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>mainframe<\/li>\n<li>personal computer<\/li>\n<li>laptop<\/li>\n<li>desktop<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"21\">\n<li>A [blank] is a device that transfers data between computer networks to provide access to the Internet.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>FTP<\/li>\n<li>URL<\/li>\n<li>router<\/li>\n<li>ISP<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>A [blank] is often referred to as the brain or engine of a computer, where most of the processing and operations take place.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>mainframe<\/li>\n<li>CPU<\/li>\n<li>RAM<\/li>\n<li>byte<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>A byte is a unit of measurement for data storage. 1 GB is equal to 1024 [blank].\n<ol 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