{"id":226,"date":"2020-11-27T14:43:43","date_gmt":"2020-11-27T19:43:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/chapter\/unit-7-self-test\/"},"modified":"2022-07-25T14:48:21","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T18:48:21","slug":"unit-7-self-test","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/chapter\/unit-7-self-test\/","title":{"raw":"Unit 7: Self-test","rendered":"Unit 7: Self-test"},"content":{"raw":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Click play on the following audio player to listen along as you read this section.<\/p>\r\nhttps:\/\/media.bccampus.ca\/id\/0_yjxr9tkj?width=608&amp;height=70&amp;playerId=23449753\r\n\r\nFind answers to this self-test at the back of the book: <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/computerstudies\/back-matter\/answers-for-self-tests\/\">Answers for Self-Tests<\/a>\r\n<h2>True or false<\/h2>\r\n<ol start=\"1\">\r\n \t<li>A vacuum tube is an electronic device that controls the flow of electrons in a vacuum.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A transistor is an electronic component held on an integrated circuit that contains a computer's CPU and other associated circuits.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A magnetic drum uses arrays of small rings of magnetized\u00a0material called\u00a0cores to store information.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Assembly language is like the machine language that a computer can understand, except that assembly language uses abbreviated words in place of numbers.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Internal hardware devices are any hardware device\u00a0that is located outside the computer.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hardware is a set of instructions or programs that tells a computer what to do or how to perform a specific task.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Operating system (OS) is a software that controls and coordinates the computer hardware devices and runs other software and applications on a computer. It is the main part of system software and the computer will not function without it.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Utility software is a type of system software that helps set up, analyze, configure, strengthen, maintain a computer and performs a very specific task.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Fill\u00a0in the blank<\/h2>\r\n<ol start=\"9\">\r\n \t<li>A [blank]\u00a0is an electronic component that can be used as an amplifier or as a switch. It is used to control the flow of electricity in radios, TV, computers, etc.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The [blank] is often referred to as the brain or engine of a computer where most of the processing and operations take place.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is a low-level programming language comprised of a collection of binary digits (ones and zeros) that the computer can read and understand.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is an area of computer science that dealing with the simulation and creation of intelligent machines or intelligent behave in computers.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The [blank]\u00a0language was used in first generation of computers.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>An [blank]\u00a0device is a piece of hardware device which is used to enter information to a computer for processing.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] software is designed to run a computer's hardware and application software, and make the computer system available for use. It serves as the interface between hardware, application software, and the user.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A [blank]\u00a0driver is a software program that is designed to control a particular hardware device that is attached to a computer.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2>Multiple choice<\/h2>\r\n<ol start=\"17\">\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is a small electronic circuit printed on a chip usually made of silicon that contains many its own circuit elements\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>a microprocessor<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a vacuum tube<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a transistor<\/li>\r\n \t<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is a cylinder coated with magnetic material, on which data and programs can be stored.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>a magnetic core<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a vacuum tube<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a magnetic drum<\/li>\r\n \t<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>[Blank] is a physical device that is used to store data, information, and program in a computer.\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>a magnetic core<\/li>\r\n \t<li>computer memory<\/li>\r\n \t<li>a magnetic drum<\/li>\r\n \t<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The main electronic component used in first generation of computers was:\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>transistor<\/li>\r\n \t<li>CPU<\/li>\r\n \t<li>integrated circuit<\/li>\r\n \t<li>vacuum tube<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Which language was used in second generation of computer?\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>assemble language<\/li>\r\n \t<li>machine language<\/li>\r\n \t<li>C++<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Java<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The main electronic component used in fourth generation of computers was:\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>transistor<\/li>\r\n \t<li>CPU<\/li>\r\n \t<li>VLSI<\/li>\r\n \t<li>vacuum tube<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Click play on the following audio player to listen along as you read this section.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player\" title=\"Sect.II Unit 7 Self-test\" src=\"https:\/\/api.ca.kaltura.com\/p\/148\/sp\/14800\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/23449753\/partner_id\/148?iframeembed=true&#38;playerId=kaltura_player&#38;entry_id=0_yjxr9tkj&#38;flashvars[leadWithHTML5]=true&#38;flashvars[streamerType]=auto&#38;flashvars[localizationCode]=en&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.position]=left&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.clickToClose]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.layout]=vertical&#38;flashvars[chapters.thumbnailRotator]=false&#38;flashvars[streamSelector.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[EmbedPlayer.SpinnerTarget]=videoHolder&#38;flashvars[dualScreen.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[Kaltura.addCrossoriginToIframe]=true&#38;wid=0_gfje00vv\" width=\"608\" height=\"70\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" sandbox=\"allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Find answers to this self-test at the back of the book: <a class=\"internal\" href=\"\/computerstudies\/back-matter\/answers-for-self-tests\/\">Answers for Self-Tests<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>True or false<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>A vacuum tube is an electronic device that controls the flow of electrons in a vacuum.<\/li>\n<li>A transistor is an electronic component held on an integrated circuit that contains a computer&#8217;s CPU and other associated circuits.<\/li>\n<li>A magnetic drum uses arrays of small rings of magnetized\u00a0material called\u00a0cores to store information.<\/li>\n<li>Assembly language is like the machine language that a computer can understand, except that assembly language uses abbreviated words in place of numbers.<\/li>\n<li>Internal hardware devices are any hardware device\u00a0that is located outside the computer.<\/li>\n<li>Hardware is a set of instructions or programs that tells a computer what to do or how to perform a specific task.<\/li>\n<li>Operating system (OS) is a software that controls and coordinates the computer hardware devices and runs other software and applications on a computer. It is the main part of system software and the computer will not function without it.<\/li>\n<li>Utility software is a type of system software that helps set up, analyze, configure, strengthen, maintain a computer and performs a very specific task.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Fill\u00a0in the blank<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>A [blank]\u00a0is an electronic component that can be used as an amplifier or as a switch. It is used to control the flow of electricity in radios, TV, computers, etc.<\/li>\n<li>The [blank] is often referred to as the brain or engine of a computer where most of the processing and operations take place.<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] is a low-level programming language comprised of a collection of binary digits (ones and zeros) that the computer can read and understand.<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] is an area of computer science that dealing with the simulation and creation of intelligent machines or intelligent behave in computers.<\/li>\n<li>The [blank]\u00a0language was used in first generation of computers.<\/li>\n<li>An [blank]\u00a0device is a piece of hardware device which is used to enter information to a computer for processing.<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] software is designed to run a computer&#8217;s hardware and application software, and make the computer system available for use. It serves as the interface between hardware, application software, and the user.<\/li>\n<li>A [blank]\u00a0driver is a software program that is designed to control a particular hardware device that is attached to a computer.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Multiple choice<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"17\">\n<li>[Blank] is a small electronic circuit printed on a chip usually made of silicon that contains many its own circuit elements\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>a microprocessor<\/li>\n<li>a vacuum tube<\/li>\n<li>a transistor<\/li>\n<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] is a cylinder coated with magnetic material, on which data and programs can be stored.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>a magnetic core<\/li>\n<li>a vacuum tube<\/li>\n<li>a magnetic drum<\/li>\n<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>[Blank] is a physical device that is used to store data, information, and program in a computer.\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>a magnetic core<\/li>\n<li>computer memory<\/li>\n<li>a magnetic drum<\/li>\n<li>an integrated circuit<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>The main electronic component used in first generation of computers was:\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>transistor<\/li>\n<li>CPU<\/li>\n<li>integrated circuit<\/li>\n<li>vacuum tube<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Which language was used in second generation of computer?\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>assemble language<\/li>\n<li>machine language<\/li>\n<li>C++<\/li>\n<li>Java<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>The main electronic component used in fourth generation of computers was:\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>transistor<\/li>\n<li>CPU<\/li>\n<li>VLSI<\/li>\n<li>vacuum tube<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"author":90,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-226","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":194,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/90"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":608,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/226\/revisions\/608"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/194"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/226\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=226"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=226"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/computerstudies\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}