{"id":1814,"date":"2024-09-26T18:33:29","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T22:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/chapter\/the-role-of-the-hca-in-emergency-response-2\/"},"modified":"2024-10-07T18:48:31","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T22:48:31","slug":"the-role-of-the-hca-in-emergency-response","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/chapter\/the-role-of-the-hca-in-emergency-response\/","title":{"raw":"10.3 The Role of the HCA in Emergency Response","rendered":"10.3 The Role of the HCA in Emergency Response"},"content":{"raw":"<h1>Hospital Emergency Codes<\/h1>\r\n[pb_glossary id=\"453\"]Emergency response[\/pb_glossary] includes any systematic response to an unexpected or dangerous occurrence with the goal of quickly controlling the situation and lessening the impact on people and the environment. [pb_glossary id=\"617\"]Hospital emergency codes[\/pb_glossary] are coded messages often announced over a public address system in the hospital to alert staff to various classes of on-site emergencies. These colour codes are used in hospitals worldwide for various kinds of emergency situations. Unfortunately, the colours assigned to different types of emergencies have varied greatly between sites and regions, which causes confusion.\r\n\r\nIn British Columbia, the use of standardized emergency codes (See Table 10.3.1) is intended to convey essential information quickly to appropriate staff through a common message that prevents misunderstanding and confusion.\u00a0These standardized codes signal the need for an urgent response without unnecessarily alerting patients, clients, or visitors. This helps to minimize stress and prevent panic. Staff who are reassigned to a new facility or site or who practice in more than one facility need to be immediately familiar with a code identifying the nature of a given crisis and their expected response.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In order for a code call to be useful in activating the response of specific hospital personnel to a given situation, it is usually accompanied by a specific location description (e.g., \"Code Blue, 7th floor, room 27\"). In comparison, other codes will only signal hospital staff, as a whole to prepare for the consequences of some external event such as a natural disaster (e.g.,\"Code Green\"). <a id=\"10.3.1\" class=\"internal\"><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1813\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"550\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1.jpg\"><img class=\"wp-image-1813\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"850\" \/><\/a> <strong>Figure 10.3.1<\/strong> Colour Codes Quick Reference Guide <a class=\"internal\" href=\"#id10.3.1\">[Image description]<\/a>. Click to view the image full size.[\/caption]The following lists are examples of what may be expected of HCAs for the four most called codes at a particular site. <strong>Remember, no matter the code, be sure to follow the agency procedures:<\/strong>\r\n<h2>Code BLUE<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nearest to the phone system, or emergency call button).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Remove all obstructions from the client\u2019s bedside and room (bedside table, chairs, etc.).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Close the privacy drapes of any clients in the same room.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Stand in the hallway and direct emergency personnel to the correct room.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Be available to retrieve supplies and equipment that the code response team may require.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Comfort any clients who may be located in the same room.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Clean and tidy the area after the event.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Code WHITE<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system or emergency call button).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Maintain personal safety at all times.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Stand in the hallway and direct emergency personnel to the correct room.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Be available to retrieve supplies and equipment that the code response team may require.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Comfort any clients who may be located in the same room.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Clean and tidy the area after the event.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Recognizing that a member of the interprofessional care team may not be available as a resource for HCA practice during the time they are responding to an event, identify the next appropriate care provider who will provide guidance and direction.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Code YELLOW<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Activate help (this may involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Seek direction from the interprofessional care team.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Join unit team members in the systematic search of the unit.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Be specific and thorough in your search processes.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Report back to the RN or team leader as soon as your area has been searched to receive further direction.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2>Code RED<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system or emergency call button).<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Follow the procedures as outlined by the workplace. Content is covered by on-line orientation for students doing placements at health region sites.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Summary<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In this unit, you learned about some of the types of lines, tubes, and drainage systems, and dressings that you might encounter with acute care clients. As an HCA, it is important to know how to not only provide care for such clients, but also to make observations so as to document and report alterations that may mean negative changes in the client.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Also, you learned about the standardized emergency codes used throughout British Columbia. These codes allow for health care organizations to mobilize staff in a quick and efficient way to address the specified emergency. As an HCA, it is important for you to know these, what your role will be during emergencies, and how to respond. It is also important to follow each agency\u2019s procedures for using these codes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2>Attributions<\/h2>\r\n<strong>Figure 10.3.1<\/strong>: Standardized Codes in British Columbia B.C. Ministry of Health Services. https:\/\/www.fraserhealth.ca\/-\/media\/Project\/FraserHealth\/FraserHealth\/employees\/clinical-resources\/acute-care-orientation\/Quick-reference-guide-poster-tabloid-7111-Dec22.pdf\r\n<h2>References<\/h2>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Anderson, R., Rees, G., &amp; McCutcheon, J. (n.d.). <em>Clinical procedures for safer patient care- Thompson Rivers University edition.<\/em> https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/clinicalproceduresforsaferpatientcaretrubscn\/<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT). (2015a).\u00a0Patient care for sonography. In,\u00a0<em>NURS 1186<\/em>. Vancouver, BC: BCIT.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">B.C. Ministry of Health Services. (2011). <em>Policy communique: Standardised hospital colour codes.<\/em> https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/assets\/gov\/health\/keeping-bc-healthy-safe\/health-emergency-response\/standardized-hospital-colour-codes.pdf<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Interior Health Authority. (2016). <em>Royal Inland Hospital- Intensive care unit \u2013 \u201cLet\u2019s take the pressure off.\"<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Perry, A. G., Potter, P. A., &amp; Ostendorf, W. R. (2018).\u00a0<em>Clinical nursing skills and techniques<\/em>\u00a0(9th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier-Mosby.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"eoc\">Image Descriptions<\/h1>\r\n<strong><a id=\"id10.3.1\" class=\"internal\"><\/a>Figure 10.3.1 Colour Codes Quick Reference Guide<\/strong>\r\n\r\nA table explaining the emergency colour codes with logos of Providence Health Care, Vancouver Coastal Health, Provincial Health Services Authority, Fraser Health, HEMBC.\r\n\r\nTo activate a code, dial 7111. Refer to the site Emergency Response and Code Manual for site specific procedures.\r\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\r\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Code<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Who can activate<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Who responds<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">What to do<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 127px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">Red: Fire<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">Anyone discovering smoke or fire<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Code Red Response Team<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fire Department<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Remove people<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Activate alarm<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Contain smoke\/fire<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Extinguish\/Evacuate<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Blue: Cardiac Arrest Medical Emergency (Adult\/Pediatric when applicable)<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Anyone who finds a person in an immediate medical emergency<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Code Blue Team<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Make way for the Code Blue Team, give assistance as directed.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 84px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">White: Violence\/Aggressive Behaviour<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">Anyone who witnesses violent\/aggressive behaviour<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Code White Team<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Security<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">Assist as trained to do so or as directed<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Yellow: Missing Patient\/client<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Charge Nurse\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Refer to missing patient\/client description, search area<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Green: Evacuation<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Prepare to assist with evacuation and\/or receive patient\/clients in your work area<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Orange: Mass Casualty\/Disaster<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Activate functional area or departmental plan as directed<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Black: Bomb Threat<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Security<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Police<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Give assistance as directed, conduct a visual search of your area for unusual objects<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Brown: Hazardous Spill<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Supervisor\/Designate when spill\/leak meets workplace health guidelines<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Contracted Chemical Response Team<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Keep yourself and others away from spill<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Grey: System Failure<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>System specialists<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Give assistance as directed, refer to downtime and code procedures<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Pink: Obstetric\/Neonatal Emergency<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Clinical staff in designated units<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Code Pink Team<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Make way for Code Pink Team<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Amber: Missing or Abducted Infant\/Child<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Manager\/Designate<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Refer to missing or abducted infant\/child description. search area<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Silver: Active Attacker<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Anyone who discovers\/witnesses\/\r\nencounters an active attacker<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>All staff<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Police<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Run if there is a safe escape route<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Hide if you cannot evacuate<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Fight if your life is in imminent danger<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\nConsider your safety first in any emergency.\r\n\r\n[Back to <a class=\"internal\" href=\"#10.3.1\">Figure 10.3.1<\/a>]","rendered":"<h1>Hospital Emergency Codes<\/h1>\n<p><a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_1814_453\">Emergency response<\/a> includes any systematic response to an unexpected or dangerous occurrence with the goal of quickly controlling the situation and lessening the impact on people and the environment. <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_1814_617\">Hospital emergency codes<\/a> are coded messages often announced over a public address system in the hospital to alert staff to various classes of on-site emergencies. These colour codes are used in hospitals worldwide for various kinds of emergency situations. Unfortunately, the colours assigned to different types of emergencies have varied greatly between sites and regions, which causes confusion.<\/p>\n<p>In British Columbia, the use of standardized emergency codes (See Table 10.3.1) is intended to convey essential information quickly to appropriate staff through a common message that prevents misunderstanding and confusion.\u00a0These standardized codes signal the need for an urgent response without unnecessarily alerting patients, clients, or visitors. This helps to minimize stress and prevent panic. Staff who are reassigned to a new facility or site or who practice in more than one facility need to be immediately familiar with a code identifying the nature of a given crisis and their expected response.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In order for a code call to be useful in activating the response of specific hospital personnel to a given situation, it is usually accompanied by a specific location description (e.g., &#8220;Code Blue, 7th floor, room 27&#8243;). In comparison, other codes will only signal hospital staff, as a whole to prepare for the consequences of some external event such as a natural disaster (e.g.,&#8221;Code Green&#8221;). <a id=\"10.3.1\" class=\"internal\"><\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1813\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1813\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1813\" src=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1.jpg 1656w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-194x300.jpg 194w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-662x1024.jpg 662w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-768x1187.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-994x1536.jpg 994w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-1325x2048.jpg 1325w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-65x100.jpg 65w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-225x348.jpg 225w, https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/430\/2024\/09\/emergency-codes-scaled-1-350x541.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1813\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Figure 10.3.1<\/strong> Colour Codes Quick Reference Guide <a class=\"internal\" href=\"#id10.3.1\">[Image description]<\/a>. Click to view the image full size.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The following lists are examples of what may be expected of HCAs for the four most called codes at a particular site. <strong>Remember, no matter the code, be sure to follow the agency procedures:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Code BLUE<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nearest to the phone system, or emergency call button).<\/li>\n<li>Remove all obstructions from the client\u2019s bedside and room (bedside table, chairs, etc.).<\/li>\n<li>Close the privacy drapes of any clients in the same room.<\/li>\n<li>Stand in the hallway and direct emergency personnel to the correct room.<\/li>\n<li>Be available to retrieve supplies and equipment that the code response team may require.<\/li>\n<li>Comfort any clients who may be located in the same room.<\/li>\n<li>Clean and tidy the area after the event.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Code WHITE<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system or emergency call button).<\/li>\n<li>Maintain personal safety at all times.<\/li>\n<li>Stand in the hallway and direct emergency personnel to the correct room.<\/li>\n<li>Be available to retrieve supplies and equipment that the code response team may require.<\/li>\n<li>Comfort any clients who may be located in the same room.<\/li>\n<li>Clean and tidy the area after the event.<\/li>\n<li>Recognizing that a member of the interprofessional care team may not be available as a resource for HCA practice during the time they are responding to an event, identify the next appropriate care provider who will provide guidance and direction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Code YELLOW<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Activate help (this may involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system).<\/li>\n<li>Seek direction from the interprofessional care team.<\/li>\n<li>Join unit team members in the systematic search of the unit.<\/li>\n<li>Be specific and thorough in your search processes.<\/li>\n<li>Report back to the RN or team leader as soon as your area has been searched to receive further direction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Code RED<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Activate help (this may simply involve notifying the unit clerk or nurse nearest to the phone system or emergency call button).<\/li>\n<li>Follow the procedures as outlined by the workplace. Content is covered by on-line orientation for students doing placements at health region sites.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Summary<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In this unit, you learned about some of the types of lines, tubes, and drainage systems, and dressings that you might encounter with acute care clients. As an HCA, it is important to know how to not only provide care for such clients, but also to make observations so as to document and report alterations that may mean negative changes in the client.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Also, you learned about the standardized emergency codes used throughout British Columbia. These codes allow for health care organizations to mobilize staff in a quick and efficient way to address the specified emergency. As an HCA, it is important for you to know these, what your role will be during emergencies, and how to respond. It is also important to follow each agency\u2019s procedures for using these codes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Attributions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Figure 10.3.1<\/strong>: Standardized Codes in British Columbia B.C. Ministry of Health Services. https:\/\/www.fraserhealth.ca\/-\/media\/Project\/FraserHealth\/FraserHealth\/employees\/clinical-resources\/acute-care-orientation\/Quick-reference-guide-poster-tabloid-7111-Dec22.pdf<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Anderson, R., Rees, G., &amp; McCutcheon, J. (n.d.). <em>Clinical procedures for safer patient care- Thompson Rivers University edition.<\/em> https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/clinicalproceduresforsaferpatientcaretrubscn\/<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT). (2015a).\u00a0Patient care for sonography. In,\u00a0<em>NURS 1186<\/em>. Vancouver, BC: BCIT.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">B.C. Ministry of Health Services. (2011). <em>Policy communique: Standardised hospital colour codes.<\/em> https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/assets\/gov\/health\/keeping-bc-healthy-safe\/health-emergency-response\/standardized-hospital-colour-codes.pdf<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Interior Health Authority. (2016). <em>Royal Inland Hospital- Intensive care unit \u2013 \u201cLet\u2019s take the pressure off.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\">Perry, A. G., Potter, P. A., &amp; Ostendorf, W. R. (2018).\u00a0<em>Clinical nursing skills and techniques<\/em>\u00a0(9th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier-Mosby.<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"eoc\">Image Descriptions<\/h1>\n<p><strong><a id=\"id10.3.1\" class=\"internal\"><\/a>Figure 10.3.1 Colour Codes Quick Reference Guide<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A table explaining the emergency colour codes with logos of Providence Health Care, Vancouver Coastal Health, Provincial Health Services Authority, Fraser Health, HEMBC.<\/p>\n<p>To activate a code, dial 7111. Refer to the site Emergency Response and Code Manual for site specific procedures.<\/p>\n<table class=\"grid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Code<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Who can activate<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">Who responds<\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\" scope=\"col\">What to do<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 127px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">Red: Fire<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">Anyone discovering smoke or fire<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<li>Code Red Response Team<\/li>\n<li>Fire Department<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 127px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Remove people<\/li>\n<li>Activate alarm<\/li>\n<li>Contain smoke\/fire<\/li>\n<li>Extinguish\/Evacuate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Blue: Cardiac Arrest Medical Emergency (Adult\/Pediatric when applicable)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Anyone who finds a person in an immediate medical emergency<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Code Blue Team<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Make way for the Code Blue Team, give assistance as directed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 84px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">White: Violence\/Aggressive Behaviour<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">Anyone who witnesses violent\/aggressive behaviour<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Code White Team<\/li>\n<li>Security<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 84px;\">Assist as trained to do so or as directed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Yellow: Missing Patient\/client<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Charge Nurse\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Refer to missing patient\/client description, search area<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 62px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Green: Evacuation<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 62px;\">Prepare to assist with evacuation and\/or receive patient\/clients in your work area<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Orange: Mass Casualty\/Disaster<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Activate functional area or departmental plan as directed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Black: Bomb Threat<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<li>Security<\/li>\n<li>Police<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Give assistance as directed, conduct a visual search of your area for unusual objects<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Brown: Hazardous Spill<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Supervisor\/Designate when spill\/leak meets workplace health guidelines<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Contracted Chemical Response Team<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Keep yourself and others away from spill<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Grey: System Failure<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Administrator In-Charge\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">\n<ul>\n<li>System specialists<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; height: 21px;\">Give assistance as directed, refer to downtime and code procedures<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Pink: Obstetric\/Neonatal Emergency<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Clinical staff in designated units<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Code Pink Team<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Make way for Code Pink Team<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Amber: Missing or Abducted Infant\/Child<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Manager\/Designate<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Refer to missing or abducted infant\/child description. search area<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Silver: Active Attacker<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">Anyone who discovers\/witnesses\/<br \/>\nencounters an active attacker<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>All staff<\/li>\n<li>Police<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Run if there is a safe escape route<\/li>\n<li>Hide if you cannot evacuate<\/li>\n<li>Fight if your life is in imminent danger<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Consider your safety first in any emergency.<\/p>\n<p>[Back to <a class=\"internal\" href=\"#10.3.1\">Figure 10.3.1<\/a>]<\/p>\n<div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_1814_453\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_1814_453\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>Any systematic response to an unexpected or dangerous occurrence with the goal to quickly control the situation and lessen the impact on people and the environment.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_1814_617\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_1814_617\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>Announced coded messages to alert hospital staff to various types of on-site emergencies intended to share essential information quickly and prevent visitor stress or panic.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":123,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[50],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1814","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":335,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/123"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2032,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1814\/revisions\/2032"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/335"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1814\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1814"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1814"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/hcalabtheoryandpractice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}